Following almost destroying the planet, our families are friends’: a gripping podcast featuring John F. Kennedy & Khrushchev’s relatives.
In October 1962, humanity edged closer to ruin than at any other point during recent history. This transpired following the discovery that an American surveillance plane identified the fact that Soviet atomic missile installations were being assembled in Cuba, less than 160 kilometers from the United States. Reacting to this, President John F Kennedy commanded a naval task force to impose a maritime quarantine around Cuba. The ensuing period constituted almost two weeks filled with impossible stress.
An Unthinkable Danger
The peril was palpable. Should Kennedy, or his Russian opposite, Nikita Khrushchev, were to fire on their enemy, a series involving global nuclear attacks and counterstrikes might have followed, casting mankind into all-out ruination.
This pivotal 1962 event has been examined repeatedly, through volumes, films, and television programmes. However, in its latest installment, a prominent audio documentary series titled "The Bomb" introduces a completely new perspective into the story. The series is co-presented featuring Kennedy's relative and Nina Khrushcheva, relatives of the leaders who, over two tense weeks, grasped the destiny of the world within their grasp.
"What was the Russians thinking? What were Washington thinking?" asks Khrushcheva, Khrushchev’s descendant and a professor specializing in international affairs.
In her view, the strength of the show is its attempt to question: "How can nations hate each other and oppose each other?"
"I am acutely aware how profound it is that individuals have the potential to be friends or can become complete adversaries," adds Max Kennedy, son of RFK, nephew of the late president and currently an author as well as attorney. "History shows this dynamic repeatedly in instances where countries have gone to war, highlighting how unbelievably stupid it is to fight."
A Brink Towards Catastrophe
What’s notable about this event was that, since it transpired in the global spotlight, citizens worldwide could watch nearly in real time as it crept closer to disaster. Nonetheless, the danger of destruction was more imminent than anybody realised.
"Almost all officials in the White House wanted a military strike and a ground invasion," explains Kennedy. "If we had attacked Cuba using the naval blockade, it is certain the Russians stationed there would've launched a tactical nuclear weapon against the American ships, which would've destroyed the naval vessels and sunk our primary naval force. And, we would have responded through an overwhelming counterattack that would have eradicated all life on Earth."
The reality this did not occur stands as credit to both leaders, who succeeded in remain calm and calmly negotiate when many advisors in their governments was pushing for action. Consequently, Khrushchev removed the missiles in Cuba and Kennedy (a fact not publicly disclosed at the time) withdrew American similar weapons from Turkey. The relief was immense, as was the sense of optimism.
The Different Perspective
Yet, for those 13 days in October, the anxiety was palpable by everyone. The podcast's presenters came into the world shortly after the crisis, with Khrushcheva learned about the crisis through the Soviet education system, which presented a slightly different narrative of what happened.
"As you mentioned your parent recalls it, and it was a scary time," Khrushcheva notes. "However in the Soviet Union, people were largely unaware a great deal regarding the crisis, because it was a crisis, and under the Soviet system we were told that things are always wonderful and sunny."
Inside Khrushchev’s family, though, it was different. "I was informed that it was a triumphant occasion it was, as it was a direct confrontation. They were able to resolve it, thus avoided the war, seen as a positive outcome," she continues. Subsequently, though, that view would not be held by all Russians. "For decades within Russian historical analysis, the crisis was viewed as a defeat for Khrushchev, simply he refrained from destroying America."
A Unlikely Partnership
The Bomb is remarkably balanced , expertly crafted so much so that Khrushcheva jokes it almost made her forget she already knew outcome. This is, in part, thanks to the participation of renowned scholars. But, really, the most groundbreaking thing remains the involvement of the descendants. Even within living memory, it was unthinkable for relatives of the heads of state of America and USSR to appear side by side. The fact that these two individuals are able to do so, and be so warm toward one another, must be seen as a sign of optimism.
"Max and I aren't the first," smiles Khrushcheva. "Following the dissolution of the USSR in 1991, my uncle Sergey Khrushchev’s son and became great friends with Dwight Eisenhower’s children."
"However we had never met prior to this project," clarifies Kennedy. "Which is unfortunate since we got along really well and we are friends, something that is wonderful. Ultimately, after almost six decades of nearly annihilating the world, our families are now allies, suggesting global relations is more secure, a little bit."
Contemporary Echoes and Present Perils
Or is it? One reason why The Bomb feels so necessary is that we once again find ourselves living through dark times. The symbolic clock of doom is closer to catastrophe than ever before, in part because today's statesmen appear not to be able to comprehend